Research Article

Silkworm salivary glands are not susceptible to Bombyx mori nuclear polyhedrosis virus

Published: February 22, 2011
Genet. Mol. Res. 10 (1) : 335-339 DOI: https://doi.org/10.4238/vol10-1gmr996
Cite this Article:
L.A. Dourado, L.F.C. Ribeiro, R.M.C. Brancalhão, J. Tavares, A.R. Borges, M.A. Fernandez (2011). Silkworm salivary glands are not susceptible to Bombyx mori nuclear polyhedrosis virus. Genet. Mol. Res. 10(1): 335-339. https://doi.org/10.4238/vol10-1gmr996
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Abstract

A nuclear polyhedrosis virus isolated from infected Bombyx mori, BmNPV, was used to inoculate silkworms to determine salivary gland cell susceptibility. The salivary gland was removed from infected silkworms at different times post-inoculation and examined by light microscopy. The salivary gland cells did not exhibit any signs of BmNPV infection; however, fat body and tracheal cells, used as positive controls, showed characteristic cytopathological changes caused by BmNPV infection, which confirmed inoculum viability. The morphological distribution of tracheal branches and the basal lamina, which serves as a barrier to viral penetration, are apparently involved in this resistance to infection.

A nuclear polyhedrosis virus isolated from infected Bombyx mori, BmNPV, was used to inoculate silkworms to determine salivary gland cell susceptibility. The salivary gland was removed from infected silkworms at different times post-inoculation and examined by light microscopy. The salivary gland cells did not exhibit any signs of BmNPV infection; however, fat body and tracheal cells, used as positive controls, showed characteristic cytopathological changes caused by BmNPV infection, which confirmed inoculum viability. The morphological distribution of tracheal branches and the basal lamina, which serves as a barrier to viral penetration, are apparently involved in this resistance to infection.