Research Article

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04/15/2015
Colorectal cancer; IGFBP-3; Meta-analysis; Meta-regression; Polymorphism

Recent evidence suggests that genetic variations in the IGFBP-3 gene may impact susceptibility to colorectal cancer, but individually published results are inconclusive. Our meta-analysis was aimed at providing a more precise estimation of these associations. An extensive literature search was conducted for appropriate articles published before May 1, 2013. This meta-analysis was ... more

J. Xu; L. Xu; L.T. Li; Q. You; L.S. Cha
01/30/2015
Colorectal cancer; Excision repair cross-complementing group 1; Genetic polymorphisms; Xeroderma pigmentosum group F

We conducted a hospital-based case-control study to evaluate the association between polymorphisms in excision repair cross-complementing group 1-xeroderma pigmentosum group F (ERCC1-XPF) variants and the risk of colorectal cancer in a Chinese population. Genotyping of the ERCC1 rs2298881 and rs11615 and XPF rs2276466 polymorphisms were detected by polymerase ... more

H. Yang; G. Li; W.F. Li
05/17/2006
C677T polymorphism; Colorectal cancer; Hypermethylation; Methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase; Microsatellite instability; MTHFR

The methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) C677T polymorphism is associated with the expression of a thermolabile enzyme with decreased activity that influences the pool of methyl-donor molecules. Several studies have reported an association between C677T polymorphism and susceptibility to colorectal cancer (CRC). Considering that methylation abnormalities appear to be important for the ... more

A.D. Clarizia; L. Bastos-Rodrigues; H.B. Pena; C. Anacleto; B. Rossi; A. Lopes; J.Cláudio C. Rocha; O. Caballero; A. Camargo; A.J.G. Simpson; S.D.J. Pena; F.A. Soares
12/08/2011
Colorectal cancer; Meta-analysis; Polymorphism; VEGF

Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) is an endothelial cell-specific mitogen involved in a number of pathologic processes, including angiogenesis, tumor growth and metastasis. Polymorphisms of the VEGF gene have been associated with susceptibility to colorectal cancer (CRC). However, the specific association still remains controversial. We made a meta-analysis of the association ... more

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Colorectal cancer; Kashmir; MTHFR; Polymorphism; Restriction digestion; RFLP

Methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) is a critical enzyme in folate metabolism and is involved in DNA synthesis, DNA repair and DNA methylation. The two common functional polymorphisms of MTHFR, 677 C→T and 1298 A→C, have been shown to impact various diseases, including cancer. The 677 C→T polymorphism has been widely investigated in different cancers and has been ... more

A.S. Sameer; Z.A. Shah; S. Nissar; S. Mudassar; M.A. Siddiqi
04/13/2010
Colorectal cancer; Kashmir; Polymorphism; Restriction digestion; RFLP; TP53

Two TP53 gene polymorphisms at codon 47 (TP53 Pro47Ser) and at codon 72 (TP53 Arg72Pro) have been associated with susceptibility to various cancers. We carried out a case-control study and examined the genotype distribution of TP53 Pro47Ser and Arg72Pro single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs), using a PCR-RFLP approach, to determine if these two SNPs are ... more

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Association signal; Colorectal cancer; IL6 gene; Meta-analysis; Polymorphism

Interleukin 6 (IL6) is a pleiotropic cytokine involved in physiological processes and in a variety of human malignancies. It is thus a logical candidate for being a causative factor underlying colorectal cancer (CRC). The association between the IL6 -174G>C polymorphism and CRC has been widely evaluated; yet, there is a lack of agreement between studies on the role of ... more

J.J. Hu; Z.T. Wang; J. Zhong
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Colorectal cancer; DNA hypomethylation; Epigenetics; Gene expression; Metastasis

DNA methylation is a fundamental epigenetic mechanism in regulating the expression of genes controlling crucial cell functions in cancer development. Gene silencing via CpG island methylation/demethylation in the promoter region is one of the mechanisms by which different genes are inactivated/activated in human cancers. Tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase-2 (TIMP-2) is known to ... more

Z. Hussain; M.I. Khan; M. Shahid; F.N. Almajhdi
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Colorectal cancer; Epidermal growth factor; Vascular endothelial growth factor

Growth factors are polypeptides that are critical for the initiation, progression, and metastasis of cancer. Most tumor cells are capable of synthesizing particular growth factors leading to constitutive pathway activation in these cells through autocrine signaling. Epidermal growth factor (EGF) is a potent mitogenic peptide that exerts direct effects on the proliferation and ... more

T.P. Lau; A.C. Roslani; L.H. Lian; P.C. Lee; I. Hilmi; K.L. Goh; K.H. Chua
01/21/2014
Co-immunoprecipitation; Colorectal cancer; GPAA1; MALDI-TOF/TOF-MS

The aim of this study was to investigate the expression of glycosylphosphatidylinositol anchor attachment protein 1 (GPAA1) and its significance in patients with colorectal cancer. Fifty-two patients with primary colorectal cancer were included in this study. GPAA1 expression was detected by immunohistochemistry, reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction, and Western blot analysis. ... more

G. Chen; S.Y. Li; H.Y. Cai; F.Y. Zuo

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