Research Article

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10/27/2014
Haplotype; Kazakh; Linkage disequilibrium; Metabolic syndrome; Polymorphism; PPARγ

We investigated the relationship between haplotype and linkage disequilibrium of the PPARγ gene polymorphisms rs3856806, rs12490265, rs1797912, and rs1175543 and metabolic syndrome (MS) in the Kazakh people of Xinjiang Province. For PPARγ, rs3856806, rs12490265, rs1797912, and rs1175543 genotypes were detected in 489 subjects (including 245 MS patients and 244 controls) using matrix- ... more

S.X. Guo; H. Guo; R.L. Ma; Y.S. Ding; J.Y. Zhang; J.M. Liu; M. Zhang; Q. Niu; N. Qiang; S.G. Li; C.N. Qi
12/08/2011
FMF; Haplotype; MDR1; Polymorphism; Turkey

The multidrug resistance (MDR1) gene encodes a P-glycoprotein that plays a key role in drug bioavailability and response to drugs in different human populations. More than 50 SNPs have been described for the MDR1 gene. Familial Mediterranean fever (FMF) is considered an autosomal recessive hereditary disease, associated with a single gene named the Mediterranean fever gene (MEFV). However ... more

A. Rüstemoglu; G. Gümüş-Akay; S. Yigit; T. Tasliyurt
06/11/2013
GNAQ; Han Chinese population; Polymorphism; Rheumatoid arthritis

Mice that lose Gαq from their immune system can spontaneously develop inflammatory arthritis. Gαq expression in the peripheral blood lymphocytes of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients is significantly decreased in comparison to that in healthy individuals, and reduced Gαq expression is closely correlated with RA disease activ­ity. These indicate that Gαq plays critical roles in the ... more

Y. Li; Y. Wang; Y. He; D. Wang; L. Deng; Y. Du; G. Shi
02/07/2013
Polymorphism; Rheumatoid arthritis; Toll-like receptor

We investigated whether Toll-like receptor (TLR) polymorphisms confer susceptibility to rheumatoid arthritis and whether they influence clinical characteristics of rheumatoid arthritis. Studies were considered relevant for our meta-analysis if at least two comparisons of an issue were available. Eleven studies with 2078 patients with rheumatoid arthritis and 2581 controls were ... more

Y.H. Lee; S.C. Bae; G.G. Song
11/14/2014
Chinese Han population; Chinese Hui population; Polymorphism; Type 2 diabetes mellitus; Vitamin D receptor

We investigated the association between vitamin D receptor (VDR) and susceptibility to type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism (PCR-RFLP) analysis was conducted to examine single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) of the rs1544410 (BsmI, G>A), rs757343 (Tru9I, G>A), rs731236 (TaqI, T>C), and ... more

J.R. Xu; Y. Yang; X.M. Liu; Y.J. Wang
11/14/2014
Cattle; Haplotype; Polymorphism; Short tandem repeat; Y-chromosome

The aim of this study is to use Y-chromosome gene polymorphism method to investigate regional differences in genetic variation and population evolution history of the Chinese native cattle breeds. Six Y-chromosome short tandem repeat (Y-STR) loci (UMN0929, UMN0108, UMN0920, INRA124, UMN2404, and UMN0103) were analyzed using 1016 healthy ... more

Y.P. Xin; L.S. Zan; Y.F. Liu; W.Q. Tian; H.B. Wang; G. Cheng; A.N. Li; W.C. Yang
05/25/2015
Meta-analysis; Polymorphism; Rheumatoid arthritis; Tumor necrosis factor; Vitiligo

We investigated whether the tumor necrosis factor-a (TNF-α) promoter -238 A/G and -308 A/G polymorphisms are associated with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and vitiligo susceptibility. MEDLINE and EMBASE databases and a manual search were used to identify articles in which TNF-α polymorphisms were determined in RA or vitiligo patients and controls. Meta-analysis was used to ... more

Y.H. Lee; S.C. Bae
02/17/2009
Bombyx mori multiple nucleopolyhedrovirus; Molecular markers; Polymorphism; Random amplified polymorphic DNA; Silkworm

The silkworm Bombyx mori L. is particularly susceptible to virus diseases, especially B. mori nucleopolyhedrovirus (BmNPV). Disease resistance, along with high productivity, are important selection criteria for developing commercial hybrids of B. mori. We used bioassays and molecular markers linked to susceptibility/resistance to baculovirus infection to analyze the ... more

L.F.C. Ribeiro; D.B. Zanatta; J.P. Bravo; R.M.C. Brancalhão; M.A. Fernandez
01/13/2009
Polymorphism; Random amplified polymorphic DNA markers; Table grapes; Vitis vinifera

Random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) markers were used to detect polymorphism and to examine relationships among four table grape clones from northwestern Paraná, in southern Brazil. The 10 primers used for RAPD fingerprints generated 126 reproducible fragments, of which 63, 68, 76, and 72 were polymorphic in cultivars Italia, Rubi, Benitaka, and Brasil, respectively. Among the primers, OPP ... more

S.H.Z. Maia; C.A. Mangolin; S.A.O. Collet; M.F.P.S. Machado
02/25/2009
Mitochondrial DNA; Polymorphism; Sea turtles; Single strand conformation polymorphism

Marine turtles are increasingly being threatened worldwide by anthropogenic activities. Better understanding of their life cycle, behavior and population structure is imperative for the design of adequate conservation strategies. The mtDNA control region is a fast-evolving matrilineal marker that has been employed in the study of marine turtle populations. We developed and tested a simple ... more

E.C. Reis; R.M. Albano; A.C.V. Bondioli; L.S. Soares; G. Lôbo-Hajdu; G. Lôbo-Hajdu

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