Research Article

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10/18/2013
Crustacean; Expression pattern; Macrobrachium nipponense; Sex determination; Sex-lethal

In this study, two Sxl gene homologs, designated as Mnsxl1 and Mnsxl2, were cloned and characterized from the freshwater prawn Macrobrachium nipponense by rapid amplification of cDNA ends. The deduced amino acid sequences of Mnsxl1 and Mnsxl2 showed high sequence homology to the insect Sxl and contained conserved domains in two RNA- ... more

Y.P. Zhang; H. Qiao; W.Y. Zhang; S.M. Sun; S.F. Jiang; Y.S. Gong; Y.W. Xiong; S.B. Jin; H.T. Fu
05/09/2014
16S rRNA; COI; Crustacean; Genetic polymorphism; Genetic variability; Macrobrachium

The genus Macrobrachium includes prawns, which are widely distributed in lakes, floodplains, and rivers in tropical and subtropical regions of South America. This genus presents nearly 210 known species with great ecological and economic importance. However, few studies are related to the biology of these crustaceans. In this study, we analyzed the genetic variability and ... more

A.L. Guerra; A.V.B. Lima; R.V.Lucato Júnior; M.C. Chiachio; F.G. Taddei; L. Castiglioni
02/13/2015
Developmental expression; Glucose transporter; Longissimus dorsi muscle; Pig; Quantitative real-time PCR

Glucose transporter proteins 2 and 4 (GLUT2 and GLUT4) play important roles in glucose transport and energy metabolism. Changes in the levels of GLUT2 and GLUT4 mRNA were measured in longissimus dorsi muscle from the lean Yorkshire and fat Tibetan pig breeds at six different time points (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6 months) with quantitative real-time polymerase chain reactions. ... more

Y. Liang; X.M. Yang; Y.R. Gu; X. Tao; Z.Z. Zhong; J.J. Gong; X.H. Chen; X.B. Lv
11/30/2010
Crustacean; Macrobrachium; Phylogenetic relathionship; Polymorphism; Prawn; RAPD-PCR

The prawn genus Macrobrachium belongs to the family Palaemonidae. Its species are widely distributed in lakes, reservoirs, floodplains, and rivers in tropical and subtropical regions of South America. Globally, the genus Macrobrachium includes nearly 210 known species, many of which have economic and ecological importance. We analyzed three species of this genus (M. ... more

A.L. Guerra; A.V.B. Lima; F.G. Taddei; L. Castiglioni
11/18/2013
Genetic diversity; Macrobrachium nipponense; Microsatellite marker; Yellow river

To assess the genetic status of this species, the genetic diversity of wild Macrobrachium nipponense from seven geographic locations in the Yellow River basin were investigated using 20 polymorphic microsatellite DNA loci. The genetic diversity between populations was indicated by the mean number of alleles per locus and mean observed heterozygosity (H) and the expected H, which ... more

H. Qiao; D. Lv; S.F. Jiang; S.M. Sun; Y.S. Gong; Y.W. Xiong; S.B. Jin; H.T. Fu
10/30/2013
Cathepsin L; Embryo development; Macrobrachium nipponense; Ovarian maturation; Yolk protein degradation

We identified the cDNA sequence of cathepsin L (CatL) in Macrobrachium nipponense, designated as MnCatL, for the first time. The MnCatL cDNA, isolated from the ovary, was 1710 bp in length, containing a 31-bp 5'-untranslated region, a 650-bp 3'-untranslated region, and an open reading frame of 1029 bp, encoding a 342-amino acid polypeptide with a predicted molecular mass of 37.7 ... more

W. Zhao; L. Chen; F. Zhang; P. Wu; E. Li; J. Qin
05/23/2014
Cloning; Distribution; Isoforms; Macrobrachium nipponense; Retinoid X receptor

Retinoid X receptors (RXR) are members of the nuclear receptor family that are conserved from invertebrates to vertebrates, and they play an essential role in regulating reproductive maturation, molting, and embryo development. In this study, five RXR isoforms, named RXRL2 (L, long form), RXRL3, RXRS1 (S, short form), RXRS2, and RXRS3, containing six domains from A to F, were cloned from ... more

Z. Li; W.Q. Wang; E.F. Zhang; G.F. Qiu
05/18/2015
Broad-complex; cDNA; Macrobrachium nipponense; Metamorphosis; Real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction

Broad-Complex (BR-C) is an early ecdysone-responsive gene encoding a family of zinc-finger transcription factors. In this study, we isolated the full-length cDNA of a BR-C homolog from the testes of the oriental river prawn (Macrobrachium nipponense), according to established expressed sequence tag information, using the rapid amplification of cDNA ends ... more

S.F. Jiang; Y.P. Zhang; S.M. Sun; Y.S. Gong; Y.W. Xiong; H. Qiao; W.Y. Zhang; S.B. Jin; H.T. Fu
04/30/2015
Female sterile homeotic (fsh); Gene cloning; Gene expression; Macrobrachium nipponense

The gene female sterile homeotic (fsh) plays crucial roles in molecular function, including protein kinase activity and DNA binding, which are involved in biological processes such as terminal region determination and negative regulation of DNA-dependent transcription. Although fsh has been found in Drosophila melanogaster, little is known regarding its ... more

W.Y. Zhang; S.F. Jiang; Y.W. Xiong; H.T. Fu; H. Qiao; S.M. Sun; Y.S. Gong; S.B. Jin
03/20/2015
Differentially expressed genes; Macrobrachium nipponense; Ovary; Reproduction-related genes; Testis

This study utilized high-throughput RNA sequencing technology to identify reproduction- and development-related genes of Macrobrachium nipponense by analyzing gene expression profiles of testis and ovary. More than 20 million 1 x 51-bp reads were obtained by Illumina sequencing, generating more than 7.7 and 11.7 million clean reads in the testis and ovary library, respectively. ... more

H. Qiao; Y.W. Xiong; S.F. Jiang; H.T. Fu; S.M. Sun; S.B. Jin; Y.S. Gong; W.Y. Zhang

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