Research Article

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4/13/2017
Animals; Bone morphogenetic protein 2; Genetic Therapy; Humans; Mandible; Osteogenesis, Distraction; Rabbits; Transforming Growth Factor beta1; Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A

Transforming growth factor-β1 (TGF-β1) is a member of the TGF-β superfamily, and plays an important role in promoting various stages of intramembranous and endochondral bone formation. It is one of the major growth factors that influence new bone formation in the distraction gap during distraction osteogenesis (DO). The major problem of DO is the time required for the treatment. Reports show ... more

M.K. Xie; C.B. Hu; B. Zhou; G.P. Wu
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Animals; Citalopram; Dementia, Vascular; Disease Models, Animal; Dopamine; Gene Expression Regulation; Hippocampus; Humans; Injections, Intraperitoneal; male; Neurons; Norepinephrine; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptor, Serotonin, 5-HT1A; Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors; Serotonin; Treatment outcome

5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1A (5-HT1AR) is closely associated with cognitive functions. Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) can protect individuals from brain damage following ischemia/hypoxia. To investigate the function of SSRIs in vascular dementia (VD), we established a rat model of VD, and observed the effect of SSRIs on the expression of 5-HT1AR mRNA and neurotransmitters. ... more

K. Guo; G. Yin; X.H. Zi; H.X. Zhu; Q. Pan
12/19/2016
Animals; Astragalus propinquus; Biomarkers; Bone Density; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drugs, Chinese Herbal; Female; Humans; Mice; Osteoporosis, Postmenopausal; Ovariectomy; Polysaccharides; Random Allocation; Signal transduction

Postmenopausal osteoporosis, a common type of osteoporosis in women, has become a serious public health issue. Astragalus polysaccharides (APS), possessing various pharmacological activities, are the active ingredients of Radix Astragali. It can be advantageous in the treatment of postmenopausal osteoporosis. In the present study, we evaluated the potential therapeutic effects of APS on ... more

J. Huo; X. Sun
12/02/2016
Animals; Avian Proteins; Chickens; Female; Genetic association studies; Genotype; Insulin-like growth factor I; Phenotype; Polymorphism, Single-Stranded Conformational; Quantitative trait loci; Reproduction; Selection, Genetic

The insulin-like growth factor, IGF-I, plays an important role in the development of growth and reproductive traits. Single-strand conformation polymorphism analysis was used to detect and analyze polymorphisms and expression profiles of the IGF-I gene and its association with growth and reproductive traits of Jinghai yellow chickens. A point mutation g.295T>C was detected in the IGF-I gene ... more

M.A. Abdalhag; T. Li; L. Duan; T. Zhang; G. Zhang; J. Wang; Y. Wang
2/16/2017
Adipose tissue; Animals; Bone morphogenetic protein 2; Cell differentiation; Cells, Cultured; Collagen type I; Osteoblasts; Osteocalcin; Osteogenesis; Polyethyleneimine; Rabbits; Stem cells; Tissue engineering; Transfection

The aim of this study was to examine the efficiency of polyethylenimine-mediated transfection of the human bone morphogenetic protein-2 (BMP-2) gene into rabbit adipose-derived stem cells (ADSCs), and its effect on osteoblast differentiation. Adipose tissue was isolated from the necks of adult Japanese white rabbits and cultured in vitro to obtain ADSCs. Gene delivery of BMP-2 was mediated by ... more

Q.F. Wang; Y. Huang; G.C. He; H.S. Wang; Z.H. Chen; X.H. Cai; Y.H. Xie; Q. Liu
12/19/2016
Female; Gene frequency; Genetic markers; Humans; Immunologic Factors; Intravitreal Injections; Macular Degeneration; male; Polymorphism, Genetic; Precision Medicine; Proteins; Ranibizumab; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Treatment outcome

Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is a leading cause of blindness in developed countries. The ARMS2 gene has been found to be associated with AMD. Currently, intravitreal ranibizumab (IVR) treatment is one of the widely used treatments for neovascular AMD. The aim of this study was to investigate the association between the genotype of ARMS2 rs10490924 polymorphism and IVR treatment ... more

H. Bardak; Y. Bardak; Y. Ercalik; T. Kumral; S. Imamoglu; M. Gunay; H. Ozbas; O. Bagci
3/15/2017
Adult; Biomarkers; Case-control studies; Cells, Cultured; Chelating Agents; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Hepatolenticular Degeneration; Humans; Liver; Liver cirrhosis; male; Mesenchymal Stem Cell Transplantation; Mesenchymal stem cells; Penicillamine; Transforming Growth Factor beta1; Treatment outcome; Tumor necrosis factor-alpha; Young Adult

The efficacy of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cell (BMSC) on liver fibrosis in animal has been proven, but a few studies have been made in human body and few such researches in China. This study was designed to investigate the effect of BMSC treatment on hepatic fibrosis induced by hepatolenticular degeneration and the influence on serological indicators. Sixty patients with liver fibrosis ... more

D. Zhang
2/16/2017
Alzheimer disease; Animals; Cells, Cultured; Cytokines; Disease Models, Animal; Gene Expression Regulation; Hippocampus; Humans; Maze Learning; Mice; MicroRNAs; Receptor, Cannabinoid, CB2

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative disorder, and is the most common type of dementia in the elderly population. Growing evidence indicates that microRNAs (miRNAs) play a crucial role in neuroinflammation associated with AD progression. In this study, we analyzed the expression of microRNA-139 (miR-139) as well as the learning and memory function in AD. We observed that the miR-139 ... more

Y. Tang; J.S. Bao; J.H. Su; W. Huang
12/23/2016
Alleles; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung; Cisplatin; DNA-Binding Proteins; Genotype; Humans; Lung Neoplasms; Neoplasm Staging; Polymorphism, Genetic; Treatment outcome; X-ray Repair Cross Complementing Protein 1

Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is the most common cancer globally. The XRCC1 protein interacts with ligase and poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase to repair cisplatin-induced DNA damage. The authors of previous studies have reported XRCC1 Arg399Gln, Arg280His, and Arg194Trp polymorphisms and advanced NSCLC prognosis, but the results are inconclusive. We investigated the association between ... more

H.F. Liu; J.S. Liu; J.H. Deng; R.R. Wu
3/08/2017
Adult; Aged; Cytokines; Endothelial cells; Female; Fibroblasts; Humans; Macrophages; male; Mast Cells; Middle Aged; Periapical Diseases; Periapical Granuloma; Periapical Tissue; Radicular Cyst; Stem Cell Factor

Stem cell factor (SCF), an important stem cell cytokine, has multiple functions. Fibroblasts (FBs), mature mast cells, endothelial cells (ECs), and eosinophil granulocytes can produce SCF in the inflammatory process. Therefore, we aimed to observe SCF expression in FBs, ECs, and macrophages (MPs) in periapical tissues in human chronic periapical disease and investigate the effects of cells ... more

S.Q. Shen; R. Wang; S.G. Huang

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